LDL Cholesterol (Electrophoresis)

The harmful cholesterol fraction measured by electrophoresis.

Last reviewedJune 16, 2026
Serum
sample type
~5 mL
blood needed
~7 days
results in app
Morning, after fasting
best timing
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In short

LDL cholesterol, often called the bad cholesterol, carries cholesterol through the blood and can build up in artery walls when it runs high. This electrophoresis version measures LDL using lipoprotein electrophoresis, which separates lipoprotein fractions in an electric field rather than the standard enzymatic assay.

The value and interpretation align with the standard LDL test.

Heart & Cholesterol
Reviewed against DGKL reference practice.
Why it matters

Why test this?

High LDL is one of the strongest modifiable drivers of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk. Measuring LDL is central to assessing and managing heart risk, and it guides decisions on diet, lifestyle and medication.

The electrophoresis method gives a comparable LDL result and is read against the same reference ranges as the standard assay.

Reference ranges

What is a normal result?

Aniva reads your result against research-backed ranges, not just the lab's wide normal. The reference shown below is specific to this biomarker.

Ranges align with the standard LDL assay and are guidance that varies by lab and individual risk.

CategoryLDL cholesterol
Optimal< 3.0 mmol/L
Borderline3.0 to 4.1 mmol/L
High> 4.1 mmol/L

Targets are lower for people at higher cardiovascular risk. Interpret with your full risk picture.

Ranges are guidance and vary by lab and assay, aligned with DGKL practice. Always read your result against your own lab's reference interval.
What you'll learn

What insights will this test give you?

  • Your LDL cholesterol level, measured by lipoprotein electrophoresis.
  • Where it sits relative to target ranges for cardiovascular risk.
  • Context for your overall lipid profile and heart health.
What affects your level

What can affect this result?

What can skew the result

Recent meals, alcohol, acute illness and some medications can affect lipid results. The electrophoresis method separates fractions differently from the enzymatic assay, but values and interpretation align with the standard test.

Best interpreted with

Best read alongside total cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides and the LDL/HDL ratio.

How testing works

How is this tested?

Sample
Serum
Blood needed
~5 mL
Method
Lipoprotein electrophoresis
Best timing
Morning, after fasting
FAQ

Common questions

On this page
Why testReference rangesWhat you'll learnWhat affects itHow testing worksSourcesFAQ
✦ Privately insured? German PKV usually reimburses.

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