Arginine

An amino acid that fuels nitric-oxide production and circulation.

Last reviewedJune 16, 2026
Plasma
sample type
~5 mL
blood needed
~7 days
results in app
Morning, fasting
best timing
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In short

Arginine is an amino acid the body usually makes for itself, but extra may be needed during growth, illness, or stress. It is the direct precursor of nitric oxide, a molecule that helps blood vessels relax, and it takes part in the urea cycle that clears ammonia.

Comprehensive Health Check
Reviewed against DGKL reference practice.
Why it matters

Why test this?

It is measured as part of a plasma amino acid profile. Levels give insight into protein metabolism and the urea cycle. Unusual readings can point to inherited urea cycle disorders and are interpreted alongside the rest of the panel.

Reference ranges

What is a normal result?

Aniva reads your result against research-backed ranges, not just the lab's wide normal. The reference shown below is specific to this biomarker.

GroupAdult fasting plasma range
Adults35 to 125 µmol/L

Amino acid ranges vary by laboratory and method. They are best read as part of the full plasma amino acid profile, not in isolation.

Ranges are guidance and vary by lab and assay, aligned with DGKL practice. Always read your result against your own lab's reference interval.
What you'll learn

What insights will this test give you?

  • Insight into protein metabolism and the urea cycle.
  • Context for nitric oxide and blood vessel function pathways.
  • A possible signal of urea cycle patterns if clearly abnormal.
What affects your level

What can affect this result?

What can skew the result

Recent protein intake, arginine supplements, fasting state, and time of day affect the result. A fasting morning sample gives the most reliable reading.

Best interpreted with

Read as part of the full plasma amino acid profile.

How testing works

How is this tested?

Sample
Plasma
Blood needed
~5 mL
Method
Ion-exchange chromatography or LC-MS/MS
Best timing
Morning, fasting
FAQ

Common questions

Related biomarkers

Markers usually read alongside this one

On this page
Why testReference rangesWhat you'll learnWhat affects itHow testing worksSourcesFAQ
✦ Privately insured? German PKV usually reimburses.

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