Homocysteine (EDTA Plasma)

The EDTA-plasma measure of homocysteine, an amino acid linked to heart and brain risk.

Last reviewedJune 16, 2026
Plasma
sample type
~5 mL
blood needed
~7 days
results in app
Morning, fasting preferred
best timing
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In short

Homocysteine is an amino acid your body makes while processing methionine. With enough folate, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6 it is quickly recycled or cleared. When that processing lags, it builds up in the blood.

This version is measured in EDTA plasma, where the blood is collected into a tube containing EDTA and the cells are separated quickly. That handling is analytically preferred, because it limits the false rise that happens when blood sits.

Heart & Cholesterol
Reviewed against DGKL reference practice.
Why it matters

Why test this?

A raised homocysteine is linked to higher risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and blood clots, and often signals low B vitamin status or a methylation issue. It is also studied in cognitive decline and bone health.

EDTA plasma, kept cold and spun promptly, gives a more reliable value than serum, which is why many labs prefer it for this test.

Reference ranges

What is a normal result?

Aniva reads your result against research-backed ranges, not just the lab's wide normal. The reference shown below is specific to this biomarker.

Adult guidance values (guidance only, vary by lab):

CategoryHomocysteine
Normalroughly 5 to 15 µmol/L
Moderately raised15 to 30 µmol/L
High> 30 µmol/L

Many preventive clinicians prefer levels below about 10 µmol/L.

Ranges are guidance and vary by lab and assay, aligned with DGKL practice. Always read your result against your own lab's reference interval.
What you'll learn

What insights will this test give you?

You learn whether your homocysteine is raised, a flag for low B vitamins or methylation problems and an addition to your cardiovascular picture. A high result often points to simple, targeted nutrition steps within a personalized action plan.

What affects your level

What can affect this result?

What can skew the result

Even with EDTA, slow separation of plasma from cells can falsely raise the result. Low folate, B12, or B6, kidney impairment, hypothyroidism, smoking, and some medications raise levels. Keeping the sample cold until spun reduces error.

Best interpreted with

Best read alongside vitamin B12, folate, vitamin B6, and your wider cardiovascular risk markers.

How testing works

How is this tested?

Sample
Plasma
Blood needed
~5 mL
Method
Immunoassay or LC-MS/MS
Best timing
Morning, fasting preferred
FAQ

Common questions

Related biomarkers

Markers usually read alongside this one

On this page
Why testReference rangesWhat you'll learnWhat affects itHow testing worksSourcesFAQ
✦ Privately insured? German PKV usually reimburses.

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