Ornithine

An amino acid in the urea cycle that helps clear ammonia.

Last reviewedJune 16, 2026
Plasma
sample type
~5 mL
blood needed
~7 days
results in app
Morning, fasting
best timing
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In short

Ornithine is a non-protein amino acid that sits at the centre of the urea cycle, the pathway your body uses to clear ammonia as urea. It is also a precursor of polyamines and proline, which support cell growth and tissue repair.

Comprehensive Health Check
Reviewed against DGKL reference practice.
Why it matters

Why test this?

Plasma ornithine is part of a full amino acid profile and helps show how well the urea cycle is working. High or low levels can point toward specific inherited urea cycle disorders, so it is read together with ammonia, citrulline, arginine and the other amino acids.

Reference ranges

What is a normal result?

Aniva reads your result against research-backed ranges, not just the lab's wide normal. The reference shown below is specific to this biomarker.

Adult fasting plasma, guidance only:

AnalyteTypical adult range (µmol/L)
Ornithine29 to 104

Ranges vary by laboratory and assay and are read as part of the full amino acid profile.

Ranges are guidance and vary by lab and assay, aligned with DGKL practice. Always read your result against your own lab's reference interval.
What you'll learn

What insights will this test give you?

  • Whether ornithine sits in the usual adult fasting range.
  • Context for how your body clears nitrogen through the urea cycle.
  • In some cases, a clue that supports a closer look at a urea cycle pattern.
What affects your level

What can affect this result?

What can skew the result

Results are affected by recent diet, recent protein intake, fasting state and the time of day the sample is taken.

Best interpreted with

Read as part of the full plasma amino acid profile.

How testing works

How is this tested?

Sample
Plasma
Blood needed
~5 mL
Method
Ion-exchange chromatography or LC-MS/MS
Best timing
Morning, fasting
FAQ

Common questions

Related biomarkers

Markers usually read alongside this one

On this page
Why testReference rangesWhat you'll learnWhat affects itHow testing worksSourcesFAQ
✦ Privately insured? German PKV usually reimburses.

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